Finding a care team you trust and believe in is crucial in these uncertain times. The field of cancer treatment is constantly evolving, with breakthroughs and discoveries shaping the course of care. It is essential to make the right decision on which combination of treatments is best for you.
A team of cancer specialists and experts in the USA provides integrative and comprehensive care, including advanced cancer treatments and supportive therapies that alleviate side effects.
According to the data from 2019, there were 1,752,735 new cases of cancer reported in the United States, and 599,589 people lost their lives to the disease. Of every 100,000, 439 were diagnosed with cancer, and 146 died.
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The Tech Revolutionizing Cancer Research and Care in the USA
Technologies and innovations like CRISPR, artificial intelligence, telehealth, the Infinium Assay, cryo-electron microscopy, and robotic surgery are helping accelerate progress against cancer.
CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats)
CRISPR is revolutionizing gene editing. With CRISPR, it is possible to quickly and easily change the genetic code of living cells. It works like scissors that can precisely delete, insert, or edit specific bits of DNA inside cells.
The discovery of this revolutionary gene-editing tool emerged from a side project fueled by curiosity about how bacteria fight viruses. In 2019, the first USA clinical trial of CRISPR-made cancer immunotherapy began, and more studies are exploring CRISPR-made cancer treatments. CRISPR can be a powerful tool that could help make significant progress in cancer research and beyond.
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
AI is a computer program that improves cancer diagnosis, drug development, and precision medicine. It can be used to explore treatments and predict possible outcomes before presenting you with personalized care options. It is excellent at finding patterns in large amounts of data, which is particularly helpful in scientific research.
AI is being used to advance the development of digital twins for people with cancer and to analyze imaging data and electronic health records to tailor patients' radiation doses. AI is even being harnessed to quickly analyze population-based cancer data and estimate the probability of certain cancers.
Cryo-Electron Microscopy (Cryo-EM)
Cryo-EM captures images of molecules ten thousandths the width of a human hair and generates high-resolution images of how molecules behave.
Researchers analyzed hundreds of thousands of Cryo-EM images for quality, reconstructing 3-D images of molecules that allow scientists to study their behavior. For cancer, this means a better understanding of how cancer cells survive, grow, and interact with therapies and other cells.
Recently, Cryo-EM showed how a drug for chronic myeloid leukemia interacts with ribosomes. In this process, Cryo-EM developed the most detailed view of a human ribosome to date, an achievement that could inform the creation of treatments for cancer and other diseases.
Infinium Assay
Infinium assay provides essential insights into how genetic variations relate to cancer. It is a process and set of tools that analyze millions of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). SNPs are the most common type of genetic variation. SNPs can help map genes that cause cancer and provide insight into cancer risk, progression, and development.
The assay is now used in various applications, from ancestry reports to cancer research.
Robotic Surgery
Robotic surgery uses robotic arms to perform precise, minimally invasive surgeries to remove cancer. It results in a speedier recovery and quicker return to everyday life.
For example, someone with prostate cancer may need their prostate gland removed (a prostatectomy). What once required making a large incision from the navel to the pubic bone can now be performed with robotic arms that enter the body through small incisions.
A surgeon controls the arms using a special console that provides a real-time, magnified view of the surgical site. Robotic surgery involves less blood loss and pain; in some cases, the patient could leave the hospital the next day after surgery.
Treatment of Cancer
Cancer survivors continue to grow in the USA despite declining age-standardized incidence rates in men and stable rates in women.
An increasing number of new cancer diagnoses result from a growing aging population. Increases in cancer survival are due to advances in early detection and treatment.
The cancer treatment modalities reported are:
- Surgery
- Radiation Therapy
- Systemic treatment, including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, hormonal therapy, and immunotherapy
Which Leading Hospitals in the USA Offer Advanced Cancer Care?
The best oncology hospitals in the USA consistently demonstrate excellence in clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction, and advancements in cancer research. They attract leading experts who work collaboratively to develop innovative treatment protocols and personalized care plans.
These hospitals prioritize a patient-centered approach, offering comprehensive support services that address cancer patients' and their families' physical, emotional, and psychological needs.
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
With over 19,000 employees focused solely on cancer care, the Cancer Center is a leader in the use and innovation of health technology. The hospital is a teaching institution with an extensive cancer prevention program. It is respected for quickly translating research into improved cancer therapies and prevention methods.
MD Anderson is home to the Innovation Center. Experts from different fields collaborate with researchers, healthcare providers, and patients to develop digital health technology products and services that enhance cancer care and prevention.
Other tech-based programs include:
- The MD Anderson Oncology Expert Advisor, which is a decision-support platform powered by cognitive computing
- The Institute for Personalized Cancer Therapy provides detailed analysis of patient information for more precise care and cutting-edge clinical trials.
Mayo Clinic
The Mayo Clinic Cancer Center treats over 100,000 cancer patients yearly at its oldest and largest Rochester, Minnesota, campus.
With a broad spectrum of medical research, scientists at the Mayo Clinic discovered the critical research behind proton beam therapy, which allows radiation oncologists to target and destroy cancer cells while leaving healthy tissue.
The newest innovation from the Mayo Clinic is a technology platform that augments human decision-making within existing clinical workflows to aid in diagnostics and care. It's known as the Remote Diagnostics and Management Platform (RDMP).
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Striving to train future clinical and scientific leaders in cancer care, the institute balances its focus on compassionate patient care and advancing the understanding of the underlying causes of cancer.
The Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center was also named the country's No. 2 pediatric cancer program by US News & World Report.
The institute's current research areas include lung cancer, breast cancer, skin cancer, stem cell transplants, and cancer clinical trials, with specific innovative projects featuring advanced technology in the forms of a human antibody engineering platform and lung cancer gene alterations.
Johns Hopkins
For almost 50 years, the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins has been at the forefront of improving the scientific understanding of the mechanisms of cancer and developing new treatment methods.
Researchers from Johns Hopkins have also recently developed a revolutionary new software that can shrink the processing time for profiling gene mutations in DNA (such as cancer) from 15 days to 3 days.
Cleveland Clinic
In celebrating its centennial year, Cleveland Clinic recently announced a 10-year partnership with technology giant IBM to create the Discovery Accelerator. The goal is to combine AI, cloud, and quantum computing capabilities with research efforts to advance healthcare innovation.
The hospital also hosts the annual Medical Innovation Summit, organized by Cleveland Clinic Innovations, the development arm of the medical institution. New research on the use of PARP inhibitors in the treatment of prostate cancer was recognized as one of the organization's Top 10 Medical Innovations for 2021.
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Key Takeaway
The USA is home to some of the best oncology hospitals in the world. These institutions provide exceptional care, cutting-edge treatments, and a multidisciplinary approach to cancer treatment. From renowned research centers to specialized cancer hospitals, the USA offers a range of options for patients seeking the highest standard of care.
While several exceptional oncology hospitals exist across the United States, it's essential to recognize that the "best" hospital for an individual may depend on various factors, including the specific type of cancer, its stage, location, and individual preferences. It is always advisable for patients and their families to consult with oncology specialists and consider multiple factors when making treatment decisions.