Smile is the most significant part of our personality. A missing tooth not just spoils a good smile but can also cause hindrance in eating food. A dental crown is a cap in the shape of tooth which is placed over the tooth. Its function is to restore its shape, size and function. It adheres to the tooth with the help of dental cement. A dental crown may be given by the dentist in the following cases:
- For the restoration of a tooth in its original shape
- To increase the strength of a tooth
- Improvement in the overall appearance of the tooth
- Smile enhancement
- To provide support before placement
- Discoloured tooth
- Fluorosis
Also, Read - What bleaching does to your teeth?
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What are the Types of Dental Crown?
Depending upon the material used to make the crown, the dental crown are of the following types -
1. Metal Crowns
The metal crowns are made of a base-metal alloy such as gold alloy, nickel, or chromium. These types of crowns are less commonly used now. However, a lesser amount of tooth structure needs to be removed for a metal crown. This means the amount of tooth structure present beneath a metal crown is more as compared to the other types, which increases the overall strength of the tooth. Other than this, metals can easily bear biting and chewing forces. They do not wear off, chip off, or break easily. The only drawback is the colour, which does not match the natural tooth colour. Overall, it is a great choice for teeth which are not visible in the smile.
2. PFM or Porcelain Fused to Metal Crowns
These crowns can provide you a natural tooth appearance, unlike the metal crowns. The outer layer of the crown is made of porcelain. The porcelain part of the crown can chip off easily. Therefore, with time, the porcelain layer may wear off or chip off and the metal inside may get visible. This commonly happens when the gums recede towards the bone and the metal portion gets visible.
3. All-Ceramic or All-Porcelain Dental Crowns
These are the best dental crowns when it comes to giving the natural appearance. It is also suitable for those who are allergic to metals. However, talking about the strength, they fail to complete the metal or PFM crowns. Overall, all-ceramic crowns are the most suitable for the front teeth, as these teeth have to bear lesser biting forces.
4. Temporary Crown
There is another type of crown that is manufactured in-office. The temporary crown is made of acrylic or stainless steel. This made so that it can be used while the permanent crown is being made in the laboratory.
How Much Does a Tooth Crown Cost in India?
The approximate cost of a tooth crown in India normally ranges from 200 USD to 600 USD, which is 14,000 INR to 42,000 INR. However, the exact cost will depend upon the type of dental crown, the number of crowns, the overall health of the patient and much more. For example, a metal crown is cheaper than the PFM crown. Also, in some cases, a dental bridge has to be placed for more than one missing tooth. In addition to this, sometimes if an implant has to be placed, the cost increases many folds.
How Much Does a Zirconia Crown Cost in India?
The zirconia crowns are made of Zirconium dioxide, which is a powdered form of Zirconium metal. For a long time, it is used for endodontic posts and implants. This is the most expensive type of dental crown. Some of the benefits of the zirconia crown include:
- Natural Appearance - Zirconia crown is the most suitable crown when it comes to giving a natural appearance of a tooth. It allows transformation to any shade of the teeth. Also, it has a natural gum line appearance, unlike the porcelain-fused metal in which a metal lining can be seen along the gum line.
- Biocompatibility - Zirconia crowns are much more biocompatible. It does not cause any allergy to the soft tissues.
- Excellent Strength - Zirconia crowns have the highest strength of all. It will not crack or chip off. It can easily tolerate chewing and biting forces.
On average, the cost of zirconia crowns in India ranges from USD 900 to USD 2500 (64318 INR to 178663 INR). This cost may vary depending upon the warranty time being provided with it.
Additional Information - Crowns
Ceramic Tooth Crown Cost in India
All-ceramic crowns are entirely made of a material called porcelain. The advantages of getting a ceramic crown is that they are biocompatible to the soft tissues and hence do not cause any allergic reaction. Also, they are quite esthetic in appearance as compared to the PFM crown. However, longevity is not promising. The ceramic crown is unpredictable when it comes to wear and tear. The cost of the ceramic tooth crown in India ranges between 500 USD to 700 USD (35732 INR to 50025 INR). The exact cost may vary with the number of teeth involved, fees of the doctor, the complexity of the case, the overall health of the jaw bone and gums.
Front Tooth Crown Cost in India
There are many reasons for which there might need to crown the front teeth. Nevertheless, it's important to give them an aesthetically natural-looking crown. Such crowns will include zirconia crown being on the top of the list followed by the porcelain and then the PFM crowns. The front teeth do not have to bear much-chewing forces. Hence, they do not need extraordinary strength. These teeth may need a crown for the following reasons -
- Significant damage due to trauma or accident
- Badly decayed tooth
- Broken tooth
- Root canal treatment
Porcelain-fused metal or PFM crown costs around 350 USD which is 25012.9 INR.
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