Paediatric Orthopedecian is a doctor who properly evaluates and treats musculoskeletal (bone, joint, or muscle) problems in a child who is still growing which includes newborn babies through teenagers.
Investigations like Blood tests, X-rays, Bone scan, Computed tomography (CT or CAT) scan, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Positron emission tomography (PET) or PET-CT scan, Biopsy are required.
Conditions like Complex Hip Disorders, Limb Deformity, Neuromuscular Disorders, Pediatric Fractures, Spinal Deformity, Perthes Disease, Hip Dysplasia etc are treated by a Paediatric Orthopedecian.
Pediatricians are trained to care for kids and teens and some still might provide care for a little longer if a young adult is in college, approximately its said to be till 21 years of age.
Yes, they can play sports after the proper care and by following the rehabilitation measures.